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Others
Impact Of Conflict-Related Violence And Presence Of Armed Groups On Food Security: Evidence From Longitudinal Analysis In Mali
MaliJEAN-PIERRE TRANCHANT, AULO GELLI AND EDOARDO MASS...
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We assess the impact of conflict exposure on households’ food security in rural areas of Mopti, Mali over the period 2012-17. Our main data source is a unique panel dataset of 1,617 households for which the baseline round was collected before the con...

Mechanization
Targeting Small-Scale Irrigation Investments Using Agent-Based Modeling: Case Studies In Mali And Niger
MaliOLAWALE E. OLAYIDE, SAADATOU A. SANGARE, JAWOO KOO...
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Small-scale irrigation has been identified as a potential adaptation strategy for climate change and boosting food security and livelihoods in dry regions. This study presents the analysis of the potential adoption of small-scale irrigation in two We...

Mechanization
Smallholder Irrigation Technology Diffusion In Ghana: Insights From Stakeholder Mapping
GhanaAFUA ATUOBI-YEBOAH, NOORA-LISA ABERMAN AND CLAUDIA...
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Irrigated agriculture can support food and nutrition security, increase rural employment and incomes and can act as a buffer against growing climate variability and change. However, irrigation development has been slow in Africa south of the Sahara a...

Research and Development
Solar or Diesel: A Comparison of Costs for Groundwater‐Fed Irrigation in Sub‐Saharan Africa Under Two Energy Solutions
Republic of the CongoHUA XIE, CLAUDIA RINGLER AND MD. ALAM HOSSAIN MOND...
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Sub‐Saharan Africa has long been beset with food insecurity and energy poverty. Expanding irrigated agriculture can help boost food production in the region, but this requires energy for accessing water, especially in groundwater‐fed irrigation. This...

Policy and Advocacy
Revisiting Land Policy Reforms in Developing Countries with a Focus on Sub-Saharan Africa
DjiboutiHOSAENA GHEBRU
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The impact of land tenure systems in developing countries on agricultural investment and productivity continues to be the subject of intense scrutiny. This paper looks at land policy reforms with emphasis on lessons from Africa south of the Sahara (S...

Others
Smart subsidies for Sustainable Soils: Evidence from a Randomized Controlled Trial in Southern Malawi
MalawiPATRICK S. WARD, LAWRENCE MAPEMBA AND ANDREW R. BE...
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Conventional agricultural practices – especially conventional tillage – are a major driver of soil erosion globally. While soil may not frequently considered a vulnerable natural resource, the erosion and degradation of soils poses a serious threat t...

Nutrition
Enabling Environments For Nutrition Advocacy: A Comparison Of Infant And Young Child Feeding And Food Fortification In Nigeria
NigeriaDANIELLE RESNICK, KOLA ANIGO AND OLUFOLAKEMI MERCY...
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The importance of an enabling environment for effective nutrition advocacy is well-recognized, and several key elements of such an environment have been well-established in existing research. However, nutrition policies are multi-faceted, and advocat...

Others
Sustainable Land Management, Gender, And Agricultural Productivity: Evidence From Ethiopia's Fragile Watershed Observatory
EthiopiaEDWARD KATO, DAWIT KELEMEWORK MEKONNEN, SOLOMON TI...
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Land degradation is a pressing global challenge, with three billion people residing in degraded landscapes. The global cost of land degradation is estimated to be about $300 billion per year, with Africa south of the Sahara accounting for 26 percent...

Others
Rethinking The Role Of Social Protection In African Food Systems Post-COVID-19
NigeriaOMAR BENAMMOUR, BENJAMIN DAVIS, MARCO KNOWLES, NOE...
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Efforts to contain the spread of COVID-19 have further exacerbated long-standing challenges within African food systems and exposed new sources of vulnerability in people’s livelihoods. Emerging evidence demonstrates that the impacts of the COVID-1...

Research and Development
Measuring Progress Toward The Malabo Declaration Goals in the Midst of COVID-19: A Measurement Approach for a Health Systems-Sensitive Resilience Score
Central African Republic (CAR)MARK A. CONSTAS, MAX WOHLGEMUTH AND JOHN M. ULIMWE...
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As an outgrowth of the Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development Programme (CAADP), the Malabo Declaration on Accelerated Agricultural Growth and Transformation for Shared Prosperity and Improved Livelihoods (AUC 2014) established both a clear str...

Others
Have Households’ Livelihoods And Food Security Rebounded From COVID-19 Shocks in Nigeria? Results from a follow-up Phone Survey
NigeriaBEDRU BALANA, MOTUNRAYO OYEYEMI, ADEBAYO OGUNNIYI,...
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The effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on households’ income, jobs, and food security have continued despite perceptible reductions in transmission and lifting of restrictive policy measures in several countries. To assess these effects on Nigerian hous...

Others
Evidence on Trends in Wellbeing of Rural Ethiopian Households during the COVID-19 Pandemic
EthiopiaHAROLD ALDERMAN, DANIEL O. GILLIGAN, MELISSA HIDRO...
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The COVID-19 pandemic continues to be a significant threat to public health throughout most of the world as the coronavirus continues to spread, mostly unchecked by limited availability of vaccines, and largescale surges in cases are fed by new varia...